Title |
Differences in the control of basal L-type Ca2+ current by the cyclic AMP signaling cascade in frog, rat, and human cardiac myocytes
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Published in |
The Journal of Physiological Sciences, December 2015
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DOI | 10.1007/s12576-015-0430-3 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Rimantas Treinys, Andrius Bogdelis, Lina Rimkutė, Jonas Jurevičius, Vytenis Arvydas Skeberdis |
Abstract |
β-adrenergic receptors (β-ARs) mediate the positive inotropic effects of catecholamines by cAMP-dependent phosphorylation of the L-type Ca(2+) channels (LTCCs), which provide Ca(2+) for the initiation and regulation of cell contraction. The overall effect of cAMP-modulating agents on cardiac calcium current (I Ca,L) and contraction depends on the basal activity of LTCCs which, in turn, depends on the basal activities of key enzymes involved in the cAMP signaling cascade. Our current work is a comparative study demonstrating the differences in the basal activities of β-ARs, adenylyl cyclase, phosphodiesterases, phosphatases, and LTCCs in the frog and rat ventricular and human atrial myocytes. The main conclusion is that the basal I Ca,L, and consequently the contractile function of the heart, is secured from unnecessary elevation of its activity and energy consumption at the several "checking-points" of cAMP-dependent signaling cascade and the loading of these "checking-points" may vary in different species and tissues. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 11 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Master | 3 | 27% |
Student > Bachelor | 2 | 18% |
Researcher | 2 | 18% |
Professor | 1 | 9% |
Unknown | 3 | 27% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 4 | 36% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 2 | 18% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 1 | 9% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 1 | 9% |
Unknown | 3 | 27% |