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A review of the application of anodization for the fabrication of nanotubes on metal implant surfaces

Overview of attention for article published in Acta Biomaterialia, April 2012
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Title
A review of the application of anodization for the fabrication of nanotubes on metal implant surfaces
Published in
Acta Biomaterialia, April 2012
DOI 10.1016/j.actbio.2012.04.005
Pubmed ID
Authors

Sepideh Minagar, Christopher C. Berndt, James Wang, Elena Ivanova, Cuie Wen

Abstract

Metal implants are the best choice for the long-term replacement of hard tissue, such as hip and knee joints, because of their excellent mechanical properties. Titanium and its alloys, due to their self-organized oxide layer, which protects the surface from corrosion and prevents ion release, are widely accepted as biocompatible metal implants. Surface modification is essential for the promotion of the osseointegration of these biomaterials. Nanotubes fabricated on the surface of metal implants by anodization are receiving ever-increasing attention for surface modification. This paper provides an overview of the employment of anodization for nanotubes fabricated on the surface of titanium, titanium alloys and titanium alloying metals such as niobium, tantalum and zirconium metal implants. This work explains anodic oxidation and the manner by which nanotubes form on the surface of the metals. It then assesses this topical research to indicate how changes in anodizing conditions influence nanotube characteristics such as tube diameters and nanotube-layer thickness.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profile of 1 X user who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 504 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 4 <1%
Colombia 2 <1%
Malaysia 1 <1%
Romania 1 <1%
Korea, Republic of 1 <1%
Spain 1 <1%
Unknown 494 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 95 19%
Student > Master 85 17%
Researcher 59 12%
Student > Bachelor 38 8%
Student > Doctoral Student 34 7%
Other 85 17%
Unknown 108 21%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Materials Science 142 28%
Engineering 92 18%
Chemistry 41 8%
Medicine and Dentistry 19 4%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 16 3%
Other 48 10%
Unknown 146 29%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 30 October 2012.
All research outputs
#17,286,379
of 25,374,917 outputs
Outputs from Acta Biomaterialia
#3,371
of 4,507 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#115,099
of 175,620 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Acta Biomaterialia
#48
of 57 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,374,917 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 21st percentile – i.e., 21% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 4,507 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 6.1. This one is in the 18th percentile – i.e., 18% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 175,620 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 24th percentile – i.e., 24% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 57 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 12th percentile – i.e., 12% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.