Title |
Wnt/β-catenin signaling induces the aging of mesenchymal stem cells through promoting the ROS production
|
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Published in |
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, November 2012
|
DOI | 10.1007/s11010-012-1498-1 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Da-yong Zhang, Yu Pan, Chong Zhang, Bing-xi Yan, Shan-shan Yu, Dong-ling Wu, Meng-meng Shi, Kai Shi, Xin-xiao Cai, Shuang-shuang Zhou, Jun-bo Wang, Jian-ping Pan, Li-huang Zhang |
Abstract |
Recent studies have demonstrated that the Wnt/β-catenin signaling plays an important role in stem cell aging. However, the mechanisms of cell senescence induced by Wnt/β-catenin signaling are still poorly understood. Our preliminary study has indicated that activated Wnt/β-catenin signaling can induce MSC aging. In this study, we reported that the Wnt/β-catenin signaling was a potent activator of reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation in MSCs. After scavenging ROS with N-acetylcysteine, Wnt/β-catenin signaling-induced MSC aging was significantly attenuated and the DNA damage and the expression of p16(INK4A), p53, and p21 were reduced in MSCs. These results indicated that the Wnt/β-catenin signaling could induce MSC aging through promoting the intracellular production of ROS, and ROS may be the main mediators of MSC aging induced by excessive activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling. |
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Scientists | 1 | 50% |
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Researcher | 9 | 13% |
Student > Postgraduate | 7 | 10% |
Professor > Associate Professor | 6 | 9% |
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Unknown | 11 | 16% |
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Other | 3 | 4% |
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