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Sevoflurane preconditioning in on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Anesthesia, August 2016
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Title
Sevoflurane preconditioning in on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Published in
Journal of Anesthesia, August 2016
DOI 10.1007/s00540-016-2226-x
Pubmed ID
Authors

Yan Lu, Liwei Wang, Na Liu, Tianxin Dong, Ruhong Li

Abstract

Sevoflurane preconditioning (SevoPreC) has been proved to prevent organ ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in various animal models and preclinical studies. Clinical trials on cardioprotection by SevoPreC for adult patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) revealed mixed results. The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the cardiac effect of SevoPreC in on-pump CABG. Randomized controlled trials (RCT) comparing the cardiac effect of SevoPreC (compared with control) in adult patients undergoing CABG were searched from PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library (up to November 2015). The primary endpoints were postoperative troponin levels. Additional endpoints were CK-MB levels, mechanic ventilation (MV) duration, intensive care unit (ICU) stay, and hospital length of stay (LOS). Six trials with eight comparisons enrolling a total of 384 study patients reporting postoperative troponin levels were identified. Compared with controls, SevoPreC decreased postoperative myocardial troponin levels [standardized mean difference (SMD) = -0.38; 95 % CI, -0.74 to -0.03; P = 0.04; I (2) = 63.9 %]. However, no significant differences were observed in postoperative CK-MB levels [weighted mean difference (WMD) = -1.71; P = 0.37; I (2) = 37.7 %], MV duration (WMD = -0.53; P = 0.47; I (2) = 0.0 %), ICU stay (WMD = -0.91; P = 0.39; I (2) = 0.9 %), and hospital LOS (WMD = 0.08; P = 0.86; I (2) = 8.0 %). Available evidence from the present systematic review and meta-analysis suggests that sevoflurane preconditioning may reduce troponin levels in on-pump CABG. Future high-quality, large-scale clinical trials should focus on the early and long-term clinical effect of SevoPreC in on-pump CABG.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 21 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 4 19%
Student > Master 3 14%
Other 2 10%
Student > Postgraduate 2 10%
Professor > Associate Professor 2 10%
Other 4 19%
Unknown 4 19%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 11 52%
Social Sciences 2 10%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 1 5%
Nursing and Health Professions 1 5%
Engineering 1 5%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 5 24%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 18 August 2016.
All research outputs
#20,337,788
of 22,883,326 outputs
Outputs from Journal of Anesthesia
#688
of 812 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#273,799
of 313,450 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of Anesthesia
#13
of 16 outputs
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