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Transmission of Ebola virus from pigs to non-human primates

Overview of attention for article published in Scientific Reports, November 2012
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  • In the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (99th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (99th percentile)

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Title
Transmission of Ebola virus from pigs to non-human primates
Published in
Scientific Reports, November 2012
DOI 10.1038/srep00811
Pubmed ID
Authors

Hana M. Weingartl, Carissa Embury-Hyatt, Charles Nfon, Anders Leung, Greg Smith, Gary Kobinger

Abstract

Ebola viruses (EBOV) cause often fatal hemorrhagic fever in several species of simian primates including human. While fruit bats are considered natural reservoir, involvement of other species in EBOV transmission is unclear. In 2009, Reston-EBOV was the first EBOV detected in swine with indicated transmission to humans. In-contact transmission of Zaire-EBOV (ZEBOV) between pigs was demonstrated experimentally. Here we show ZEBOV transmission from pigs to cynomolgus macaques without direct contact. Interestingly, transmission between macaques in similar housing conditions was never observed. Piglets inoculated oro-nasally with ZEBOV were transferred to the room housing macaques in an open inaccessible cage system. All macaques became infected. Infectious virus was detected in oro-nasal swabs of piglets, and in blood, swabs, and tissues of macaques. This is the first report of experimental interspecies virus transmission, with the macaques also used as a human surrogate. Our finding may influence prevention and control measures during EBOV outbreaks.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 417 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 385 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 7 2%
Nigeria 3 <1%
India 2 <1%
United Kingdom 2 <1%
Canada 2 <1%
South Africa 2 <1%
Brazil 2 <1%
Kenya 1 <1%
Italy 1 <1%
Other 11 3%
Unknown 352 91%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 83 22%
Researcher 65 17%
Student > Master 52 14%
Student > Ph. D. Student 43 11%
Other 25 6%
Other 73 19%
Unknown 44 11%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 120 31%
Medicine and Dentistry 92 24%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 20 5%
Immunology and Microbiology 13 3%
Social Sciences 13 3%
Other 72 19%
Unknown 55 14%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 808. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 13 March 2024.
All research outputs
#23,589
of 25,736,439 outputs
Outputs from Scientific Reports
#373
of 142,703 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#71
of 192,999 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Scientific Reports
#1
of 288 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,736,439 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 99th percentile: it's in the top 5% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 142,703 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 18.8. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 192,999 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 288 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.