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Contesting the “Nature” Of Conformity: What Milgram and Zimbardo's Studies Really Show

Overview of attention for article published in PLoS Biology, November 2012
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (99th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (98th percentile)

Mentioned by

news
8 news outlets
blogs
6 blogs
twitter
262 X users
facebook
12 Facebook pages
wikipedia
5 Wikipedia pages
googleplus
16 Google+ users
reddit
1 Redditor

Citations

dimensions_citation
123 Dimensions

Readers on

mendeley
564 Mendeley
citeulike
4 CiteULike
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Title
Contesting the “Nature” Of Conformity: What Milgram and Zimbardo's Studies Really Show
Published in
PLoS Biology, November 2012
DOI 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001426
Pubmed ID
Authors

S. Alexander Haslam, Stephen. D. Reicher

Abstract

Understanding of the psychology of tyranny is dominated by classic studies from the 1960s and 1970s: Milgram's research on obedience to authority and Zimbardo's Stanford Prison Experiment. Supporting popular notions of the banality of evil, this research has been taken to show that people conform passively and unthinkingly to both the instructions and the roles that authorities provide, however malevolent these may be. Recently, though, this consensus has been challenged by empirical work informed by social identity theorizing. This suggests that individuals' willingness to follow authorities is conditional on identification with the authority in question and an associated belief that the authority is right.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 262 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 564 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 4 <1%
United Kingdom 4 <1%
Italy 3 <1%
Germany 2 <1%
Portugal 2 <1%
Hungary 1 <1%
Australia 1 <1%
Brazil 1 <1%
Netherlands 1 <1%
Other 4 <1%
Unknown 541 96%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 133 24%
Student > Master 90 16%
Student > Ph. D. Student 64 11%
Researcher 38 7%
Student > Postgraduate 25 4%
Other 90 16%
Unknown 124 22%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 239 42%
Social Sciences 48 9%
Arts and Humanities 30 5%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 25 4%
Business, Management and Accounting 19 3%
Other 68 12%
Unknown 135 24%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 313. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 04 November 2023.
All research outputs
#110,193
of 25,706,302 outputs
Outputs from PLoS Biology
#233
of 9,150 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#573
of 286,968 outputs
Outputs of similar age from PLoS Biology
#1
of 63 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,706,302 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 99th percentile: it's in the top 5% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 9,150 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 47.5. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 97% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 286,968 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 63 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 98% of its contemporaries.