| Title |
Randomized Controlled Trial of a Cognitive-Behavioral Intervention for HIV-Positive Persons: An Investigation of Treatment Effects on Psychosocial Adjustment
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
AIDS and Behavior, July 2008
|
| DOI | 10.1007/s10461-008-9429-6 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors |
Adam W. Carrico, Margaret A. Chesney, Mallory O. Johnson, Stephen F. Morin, Torsten B. Neilands, Robert H. Remien, Mary Jane Rotheram-Borus, F. Lennie Wong, The NIMH Healthy Living Project Team |
| Abstract |
Questions remain regarding the clinical utility of psychological interventions for HIV-positive persons because randomized controlled trials have utilized stringent inclusion criteria and focused extensively on gay men. The present randomized controlled trial examined the efficacy of a 15-session, individually delivered cognitive-behavioral intervention (n = 467) compared to a wait-list control (n = 469) in a diverse sample of HIV-positive persons who reported HIV transmission risk behavior. Five intervention sessions that dealt with executing effective coping responses were delivered between baseline and the 5 months post-randomization. Additional assessments were completed through 25 months post-randomization. Despite previously documented reductions in HIV transmission risk, no intervention-related changes in psychosocial adjustment were observed across the 25-month investigation period. In addition, there were no intervention effects on psychosocial adjustment among individuals who presented with mild to moderate depressive symptoms. More intensive mental health interventions may be necessary to improve psychosocial adjustment among HIV-positive individuals. |
X Demographics
The data shown below were collected from the profile of 1 X user who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
| Type | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 139 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| United States | 1 | <1% |
| Germany | 1 | <1% |
| Brazil | 1 | <1% |
| Unknown | 136 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Student > Master | 27 | 19% |
| Researcher | 22 | 16% |
| Student > Ph. D. Student | 20 | 14% |
| Student > Doctoral Student | 14 | 10% |
| Student > Bachelor | 10 | 7% |
| Other | 28 | 20% |
| Unknown | 18 | 13% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Psychology | 51 | 37% |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 26 | 19% |
| Social Sciences | 13 | 9% |
| Nursing and Health Professions | 10 | 7% |
| Neuroscience | 4 | 3% |
| Other | 11 | 8% |
| Unknown | 24 | 17% |
Attention Score in Context
This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 01 December 2012.
All research outputs
#19,246,640
of 23,849,058 outputs
Outputs from AIDS and Behavior
#3,007
of 3,566 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#76,441
of 82,839 outputs
Outputs of similar age from AIDS and Behavior
#21
of 22 outputs
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