Title |
Is Long-Term Prognosis for Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified Different from Prognosis for Autistic Disorder? Findings from a 30-Year Follow-Up Study
|
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Published in |
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, June 2011
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10803-011-1319-5 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Marianne Mordre, Berit Groholt, Ann Kristin Knudsen, Eili Sponheim, Arnstein Mykletun, Anne Margrethe Myhre |
Abstract |
We followed 74 children with autistic disorder (AD) and 39 children with pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD NOS) for 17-38 years in a record linkage study. Rates of disability pension award, marital status, criminality and mortality were compared between groups. Disability pension award was the only outcome measure that differed significantly between the AD and PDD NOS groups (89% vs. 72%, p < 0.05). The lower rate of disability pension award in the PDD NOS group was predicted by better psychosocial functioning. The lack of substantial differences in prognosis between the groups supports a dimensional description of autism spectrum disorder, in line with proposed DSM-V revision. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 3 | 60% |
Unknown | 2 | 40% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 4 | 80% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 20% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 2 | 2% |
Portugal | 1 | 1% |
Singapore | 1 | 1% |
Canada | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 87 | 95% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 19 | 21% |
Student > Master | 17 | 18% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 9 | 10% |
Other | 5 | 5% |
Student > Bachelor | 4 | 4% |
Other | 13 | 14% |
Unknown | 25 | 27% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 25 | 27% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 19 | 21% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 6 | 7% |
Social Sciences | 4 | 4% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 2 | 2% |
Other | 9 | 10% |
Unknown | 27 | 29% |