Title |
Heroin-assisted Treatment (HAT) a Decade Later: A Brief Update on Science and Politics
|
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Published in |
Journal of Urban Health, June 2007
|
DOI | 10.1007/s11524-007-9198-y |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Benedikt Fischer, Eugenia Oviedo-Joekes, Peter Blanken, Christian Haasen, Jürgen Rehm, Martin T. Schechter, John Strang, Wim van den Brink |
Abstract |
Since the initial Swiss heroin-assisted treatment (HAT) study conducted in the mid-1990s, several other jurisdictions in Europe and North America have implemented HAT trials. All of these studies embrace the same goal-investigating the utility of medical heroin prescribing for problematic opioid users-yet are distinct in various key details. This paper briefly reviews (initiated or completed) studies and their main parameters, including primary research objectives, design, target populations, outcome measures, current status and-where available-key results. We conclude this overview with some final observations on a decade of intensive HAT research in the jurisdictions examined, including the suggestion that there is a mounting onus on the realm of politics to translate the-largely positive-data from completed HAT science into corresponding policy and programming in order to expand effective treatment options for the high-risk population of illicit opioid users. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 13 | 27% |
Canada | 4 | 8% |
United Kingdom | 4 | 8% |
Italy | 2 | 4% |
Central African Republic | 1 | 2% |
New Zealand | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 23 | 48% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 46 | 96% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 2% |
Scientists | 1 | 2% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 3 | 2% |
United States | 2 | 2% |
Canada | 2 | 2% |
Unknown | 122 | 95% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 25 | 19% |
Student > Bachelor | 25 | 19% |
Researcher | 18 | 14% |
Other | 7 | 5% |
Professor | 7 | 5% |
Other | 25 | 19% |
Unknown | 22 | 17% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 33 | 26% |
Social Sciences | 20 | 16% |
Psychology | 14 | 11% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 6 | 5% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 5 | 4% |
Other | 22 | 17% |
Unknown | 29 | 22% |