Title |
Treatment of Neuroterrorism
|
---|---|
Published in |
Neurotherapeutics, January 2012
|
DOI | 10.1007/s13311-011-0097-2 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Katharina M. Busl, Thomas P. Bleck |
Abstract |
Bioterrorism is defined as the intentional use of biological, chemical, nuclear, or radiological agents to cause disease, death, or environmental damage. Early recognition of a bioterrorist attack is of utmost importance to minimize casualties and initiate appropriate therapy. The range of agents that could potentially be used as weapons is wide, however, only a few of these agents have all the characteristics making them ideal for that purpose. Many of the chemical and biological weapons can cause neurological symptoms and damage the nervous system in varying degrees. Therefore, preparedness among neurologists is important. The main challenge is to be cognizant of the clinical syndromes and to be able to differentiate diseases caused by bioterrorism from naturally occurring disorders. This review provides an overview of the biological and chemical warfare agents, with a focus on neurological manifestation and an approach to treatment from a perspective of neurological critical care. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 2 | 50% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 25% |
Unknown | 1 | 25% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 2 | 50% |
Scientists | 2 | 50% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Brazil | 2 | 3% |
Iran, Islamic Republic of | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 67 | 96% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 13 | 19% |
Researcher | 9 | 13% |
Student > Master | 8 | 11% |
Student > Postgraduate | 7 | 10% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 5 | 7% |
Other | 14 | 20% |
Unknown | 14 | 20% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 25 | 36% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 4 | 6% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 4 | 6% |
Social Sciences | 4 | 6% |
Psychology | 4 | 6% |
Other | 15 | 21% |
Unknown | 14 | 20% |