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Incidence of sickness absence by type of employment contract: one year follow-up study in Spanish salaried workers

Overview of attention for article published in Archives of Public Health, September 2016
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Title
Incidence of sickness absence by type of employment contract: one year follow-up study in Spanish salaried workers
Published in
Archives of Public Health, September 2016
DOI 10.1186/s13690-016-0152-x
Pubmed ID
Authors

Elena Zaballa, José Miguel Martínez, Xavier Duran, Constança Albertí, David Gimeno Ruiz de Porras, Fernando G. Benavides

Abstract

To examine the differences in the incidence of registered sickness absence by type of employment contract in a large representative sample of salaried workers in Spain in 2009. A study of 653,264 salaried workers covered by the Social Security system who had 133,724 sickness absence episodes in 2009. Crude and adjusted rate ratios and their corresponding 95 % confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated with Poisson regression models. The incidence rate per 100 workers-year of sickness absence for temporary workers (IR = 32.2) was slightly higher than that of permanent workers (IR = 28.9). This pattern was observed in both men (RR = 1.12; 95 % CI 1.10-1.14) and women (RR 1.11; 95 % CI 1.09-1.12). However, after adjusting for age, company size, and occupational category, the differences disappeared in men (aRR = 1.01; 95 % CI 0.99-1.02) and decreased in women (aRR = 1.06; 95 % CI 1.04-1.07). Our findings provide evidence on the independence of sickness absence benefits from the type of employment contract as well as on the nonexistence of incentives for taking sickness absence in workers with a permanent employment contract. In the context of increasing market flexibility, these results show a positive functioning of the Social Security system.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 24 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Spain 1 4%
Unknown 23 96%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 10 42%
Student > Ph. D. Student 3 13%
Other 2 8%
Student > Doctoral Student 2 8%
Researcher 2 8%
Other 2 8%
Unknown 3 13%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 7 29%
Nursing and Health Professions 3 13%
Social Sciences 2 8%
Psychology 1 4%
Earth and Planetary Sciences 1 4%
Other 5 21%
Unknown 5 21%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 30 September 2016.
All research outputs
#20,656,161
of 25,373,627 outputs
Outputs from Archives of Public Health
#1,013
of 1,144 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#256,236
of 330,830 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Archives of Public Health
#9
of 13 outputs
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We're also able to compare this research output to 13 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.