Title |
Comparative Evaluation of Wrinkle Treatments
|
---|---|
Published in |
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, February 2013
|
DOI | 10.1007/s00266-012-0029-5 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Masahiko Ooe, Taizo Seki, Tomoe Miura, Akiyoshi Takada |
Abstract |
Skin wrinkles are one of the most cosmetically concerning signs of aging for women, and improvements in the visual effect of wrinkles become a matter of concern that has an impact on the quality of life. Although various wrinkle treatments are being tried in the area of aesthetics and noninvasive cosmetic surgery, no guideline on how to treat wrinkles exists to date. This study evaluated the clinical effects of four wrinkle treatment methods [fractional erbium yttrium-aluminum-garnet (YAG) laser treatment, intense pulsed light (IPL) therapy, CD-atRA external application, and nutritional therapy with intake of amino acid supplements]. These four methods were selected as promising candidates in a pilot case study to improve wrinkles by following the consensus guideline (Task Force Committee for Evaluation of Anti-Aging Function, J Jpn Cosmet Sci Soc 31:411-431, 2007) for the evaluation of anti-wrinkle effects issued by the Japan Cosmetic Industry Association. |
X Demographics
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United Kingdom | 1 | 33% |
Unknown | 2 | 67% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 2 | 67% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 33% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
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Brazil | 1 | 2% |
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Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Researcher | 17 | 31% |
Student > Bachelor | 7 | 13% |
Other | 5 | 9% |
Student > Master | 5 | 9% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 4 | 7% |
Other | 7 | 13% |
Unknown | 9 | 17% |
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Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 2 | 4% |
Other | 7 | 13% |
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