Title |
EphA3 Maintains Tumorigenicity and Is a Therapeutic Target in Glioblastoma Multiforme
|
---|---|
Published in |
Cancer Cell, February 2013
|
DOI | 10.1016/j.ccr.2013.01.007 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Bryan W. Day, Brett W. Stringer, Fares Al-Ejeh, Michael J. Ting, John Wilson, Kathleen S. Ensbey, Paul R. Jamieson, Zara C. Bruce, Yi Chieh Lim, Carolin Offenhäuser, Sara Charmsaz, Leanne T. Cooper, Jennifer K. Ellacott, Angus Harding, Lucie Leveque, Po Inglis, Suzanne Allan, David G. Walker, Martin Lackmann, Geoffrey Osborne, Kum Kum Khanna, Brent A. Reynolds, Jason D. Lickliter, Andrew W. Boyd |
Abstract |
Significant endeavor has been applied to identify functional therapeutic targets in glioblastoma (GBM) to halt the growth of this aggressive cancer. We show that the receptor tyrosine kinase EphA3 is frequently overexpressed in GBM and, in particular, in the most aggressive mesenchymal subtype. Importantly, EphA3 is highly expressed on the tumor-initiating cell population in glioma and appears critically involved in maintaining tumor cells in a less differentiated state by modulating mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling. EphA3 knockdown or depletion of EphA3-positive tumor cells reduced tumorigenic potential to a degree comparable to treatment with a therapeutic radiolabelled EphA3-specific monoclonal antibody. These results identify EphA3 as a functional, targetable receptor in GBM. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 3 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 3 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Japan | 1 | <1% |
Spain | 1 | <1% |
Portugal | 1 | <1% |
Brazil | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 166 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 42 | 25% |
Researcher | 32 | 19% |
Student > Master | 20 | 12% |
Student > Bachelor | 16 | 9% |
Professor > Associate Professor | 10 | 6% |
Other | 28 | 16% |
Unknown | 22 | 13% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 61 | 36% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 30 | 18% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 26 | 15% |
Chemistry | 7 | 4% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 5 | 3% |
Other | 14 | 8% |
Unknown | 27 | 16% |