Title |
HCV infection among cocaine users in the state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon
|
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Published in |
Archives of Virology, February 2013
|
DOI | 10.1007/s00705-013-1627-5 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Aldemir B. Oliveira-Filho, Leila Sawada, Laine C. Pinto, Daiane Locks, Santana L. Bahia, I. Brasil-Costa, José Alexandre R. Lemos |
Abstract |
In this study, the prevalence, genotype frequency, and risk factors for HCV infection in 384 cocaine users were determined. One hundred twenty-four (32.3 %) cocaine users had anti-HCV antibodies and 120 (31.3 %) had HCV-RNA. Genotyping results indicated the predominance of genotypes 1 (73.3 %) and 3 (26.7 %). Multivariate analysis showed an association of HCV infection with tattoos, shared use of paraphernalia, daily cocaine use, and a long history of cocaine use. The epidemiological aspects of HCV infection among cocaine users presented here should serve as an incentive for the establishment of a program of hepatitis C prevention and control by the local public-health authorities in the Amazon. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 4 | 57% |
United Kingdom | 2 | 29% |
Unknown | 1 | 14% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 7 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Brazil | 2 | 12% |
Canada | 1 | 6% |
Portugal | 1 | 6% |
Unknown | 13 | 76% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Other | 4 | 24% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 3 | 18% |
Student > Bachelor | 3 | 18% |
Researcher | 2 | 12% |
Librarian | 1 | 6% |
Other | 2 | 12% |
Unknown | 2 | 12% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 7 | 41% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 12% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 1 | 6% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 1 | 6% |
Computer Science | 1 | 6% |
Other | 2 | 12% |
Unknown | 3 | 18% |