Title |
Systemic klotho is associated with KLOTHO variation and predicts intrinsic cortical connectivity in healthy human aging
|
---|---|
Published in |
Brain Imaging and Behavior, October 2016
|
DOI | 10.1007/s11682-016-9598-2 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Jennifer S. Yokoyama, Gabe Marx, Jesse A. Brown, Luke W. Bonham, Dan Wang, Giovanni Coppola, William W. Seeley, Howard J. Rosen, Bruce L. Miller, Joel H. Kramer, Dena B. Dubal |
Abstract |
Cognitive decline is a major biomedical challenge as the global population ages. Elevated levels of the longevity factor klotho suppress aging, enhance cognition, and promote synaptic plasticity and neural resilience against aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD)-related pathogenic proteins. Here, we examined the relationship between human genetic variants of KLOTHO and systemic klotho levels - and assessed neuroanatomic correlates of serum klotho in a cohort of healthy older adults. Serum klotho levels were increased with KL-VS heterozygosity, as anticipated. We report, for the first time, that serum klotho levels were paradoxically decreased with KL-VS homozygosity. Further, we found that higher serum klotho levels were associated with measures of greater intrinsic connectivity in key functional networks of the brain vulnerable to aging and AD such as the fronto-parietal and default mode networks. Our findings suggest that elevated klotho promotes a resilient brain, possibly through increased network connectivity of critical brain regions. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | 33% |
Unknown | 2 | 67% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 3 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 85 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 14 | 16% |
Student > Bachelor | 10 | 12% |
Student > Master | 9 | 10% |
Researcher | 8 | 9% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 7 | 8% |
Other | 14 | 16% |
Unknown | 24 | 28% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Neuroscience | 16 | 19% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 15 | 17% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 6 | 7% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 6 | 7% |
Psychology | 5 | 6% |
Other | 9 | 10% |
Unknown | 29 | 34% |