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Complexity in Relational Processing Predicts Changes in Functional Brain Network Dynamics

Overview of attention for article published in Cerebral Cortex, April 2013
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  • Above-average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (59th percentile)

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Title
Complexity in Relational Processing Predicts Changes in Functional Brain Network Dynamics
Published in
Cerebral Cortex, April 2013
DOI 10.1093/cercor/bht075
Pubmed ID
Authors

Luca Cocchi, Graeme S. Halford, Andrew Zalesky, Ian H. Harding, Brentyn J. Ramm, Tim Cutmore, David H. K. Shum, Jason B. Mattingley

Abstract

The ability to link variables is critical to many high-order cognitive functions, including reasoning. It has been proposed that limits in relating variables depend critically on relational complexity, defined formally as the number of variables to be related in solving a problem. In humans, the prefrontal cortex is known to be important for reasoning, but recent studies have suggested that such processes are likely to involve widespread functional brain networks. To test this hypothesis, we used functional magnetic resonance imaging and a classic measure of deductive reasoning to examine changes in brain networks as a function of relational complexity. As expected, behavioral performance declined as the number of variables to be related increased. Likewise, increments in relational complexity were associated with proportional enhancements in brain activity and task-based connectivity within and between 2 cognitive control networks: A cingulo-opercular network for maintaining task set, and a fronto-parietal network for implementing trial-by-trial control. Changes in effective connectivity as a function of increased relational complexity suggested a key role for the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in integrating and implementing task set in a trial-by-trial manner. Our findings show that limits in relational processing are manifested in the brain as complexity-dependent modulations of large-scale networks.

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The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 5 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 157 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 2 1%
Chile 1 <1%
Austria 1 <1%
Australia 1 <1%
Unknown 152 97%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 38 24%
Researcher 29 18%
Student > Doctoral Student 18 11%
Student > Master 13 8%
Student > Bachelor 11 7%
Other 28 18%
Unknown 20 13%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 58 37%
Neuroscience 25 16%
Medicine and Dentistry 10 6%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 9 6%
Engineering 8 5%
Other 25 16%
Unknown 22 14%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 4. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 24 November 2015.
All research outputs
#8,187,031
of 25,374,917 outputs
Outputs from Cerebral Cortex
#2,478
of 5,193 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#68,874
of 212,993 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Cerebral Cortex
#30
of 74 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,374,917 research outputs across all sources so far. This one has received more attention than most of these and is in the 67th percentile.
So far Altmetric has tracked 5,193 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 13.2. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 51% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 212,993 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 67% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 74 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 59% of its contemporaries.