Title |
LASSO—ligand activity by surface similarity order: a new tool for ligand based virtual screening
|
---|---|
Published in |
Perspectives in Drug Discovery and Design, January 2008
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10822-007-9164-5 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Darryl Reid, Bashir S. Sadjad, Zsolt Zsoldos, Aniko Simon |
Abstract |
Virtual Ligand Screening (VLS) has become an integral part of the drug discovery process for many pharmaceutical companies. Ligand similarity searches provide a very powerful method of screening large databases of ligands to identify possible hits. If these hits belong to new chemotypes the method is deemed even more successful. eHiTS LASSO uses a new interacting surface point types (ISPT) molecular descriptor that is generated from the 3D structure of the ligand, but unlike most 3D descriptors it is conformation independent. Combined with a neural network machine learning technique, LASSO screens molecular databases at an ultra fast speed of 1 million structures in under 1 min on a standard PC. The results obtained from eHiTS LASSO trained on relatively small training sets of just 2, 4 or 8 actives are presented using the diverse directory of useful decoys (DUD) dataset. It is shown that over a wide range of receptor families, eHiTS LASSO is consistently able to enrich screened databases and provides scaffold hopping ability. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 2 | 4% |
India | 1 | 2% |
Russia | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 53 | 93% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 19 | 33% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 16 | 28% |
Other | 6 | 11% |
Student > Master | 4 | 7% |
Professor > Associate Professor | 3 | 5% |
Other | 5 | 9% |
Unknown | 4 | 7% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Chemistry | 15 | 26% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 12 | 21% |
Computer Science | 10 | 18% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 8 | 14% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 4 | 7% |
Other | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 7 | 12% |