Title |
Evidence for the Use of Intravenous Immunoglobulins—A Review of the Literature
|
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Published in |
Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology, July 2009
|
DOI | 10.1007/s12016-009-8155-9 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Shaye Kivity, Uriel Katz, Natalie Daniel, Udi Nussinovitch, Neophytos Papageorgiou, Yehuda Shoenfeld |
Abstract |
Intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIg) were first introduced in the middle of the twentieth century for the treatment of primary immunodeficiencies. In 1981, Paul Imbach noticed an improvement of immune-mediated thrombocytopenia, in patients receiving IVIg for immunodeficiencies. This opened a new era for the treatment of autoimmune conditions with IVIg. Since then, IVIg has become an important treatment option in a wide spectrum of diseases, including autoimmune and acute inflammatory conditions, most of them off-label (not included in the US Food and Drug Administration recommendation). A panel of immunologists and internists with experience in IVIg therapy reviewed the medical literature for published data concerning treatment with IVIg. The quality of evidence was assessed, and a summary of the available relevant literature in each disease was given. To our knowledge, this is the first all-inclusive comprehensive review, developed to assist the clinician when considering the use of IVIg in autoimmune diseases, immune deficiencies, and other conditions. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
Netherlands | 1 | <1% |
Canada | 1 | <1% |
Australia | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 211 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 31 | 14% |
Student > Master | 29 | 13% |
Researcher | 22 | 10% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 22 | 10% |
Other | 21 | 10% |
Other | 47 | 22% |
Unknown | 43 | 20% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 94 | 44% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 11 | 5% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 9 | 4% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 9 | 4% |
Neuroscience | 6 | 3% |
Other | 31 | 14% |
Unknown | 55 | 26% |