Title |
Preferences for Life-Prolonging Medical Treatments and Deference to the Will of God
|
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Published in |
Journal of Religion and Health, August 2008
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10943-008-9205-y |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Laraine Winter, Marie P. Dennis, Barbara Parker |
Abstract |
We defined and measured a dimension of religiosity frequently invoked in end-of-life (EOL) research-deference to God's Will (GW)-and examined its relationship to preferences for life-prolonging treatments. In a 35-min telephone interview, 304 older men and women (60 +) were administered the 5-item GW scale, sociodemographic questions, three attitude items regarding length of life, and measures of two health indices, depression, and life-prolonging treatment preferences. The GW scale demonstrated internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = .94) and predictive and discriminant validity. Higher scores indicative of greater deference to GW were associated with stronger life-prolonging treatment preferences in poor-prognosis scenarios. Implications for the role of religiosity in medical decision-making are discussed. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | 3% |
United States | 1 | 3% |
Brazil | 1 | 3% |
Unknown | 32 | 91% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 6 | 17% |
Student > Bachelor | 5 | 14% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 4 | 11% |
Researcher | 3 | 9% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 3 | 9% |
Other | 5 | 14% |
Unknown | 9 | 26% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 10 | 29% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 7 | 20% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 2 | 6% |
Social Sciences | 2 | 6% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 6% |
Other | 3 | 9% |
Unknown | 9 | 26% |