Title |
Treatment of Acne Vulgaris During Pregnancy and Lactation
|
---|---|
Published in |
Drugs, May 2013
|
DOI | 10.1007/s40265-013-0060-0 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Y. L. Kong, H. L. Tey |
Abstract |
Acne vulgaris is a common problem encountered by pregnant and lactating women. Unfortunately, in clinical practice, treatment is often not optimized as a result of the lack of safety data and unified recommendations on the use of the various anti-acne therapies. In this narrative review, current data on their safety is summarized. We recommend the use of topical medications as first-line treatment for acne vulgaris in pregnant and lactating women. These include antibiotics (erythromycin, clindamycin, metronidazole and dapsone), benzoyl peroxide, azelaic acid and salicylic acid. Oral agents and/or light-based therapy may be considered as second-line treatment. The former consists of oral macrolides (erythromycin and azithromycin), cephalexin or zinc compounds. Blue-violet or red light phototherapy may be used as monotherapy or in addition to topical and/or oral therapies. Hormonal therapy, antibiotics consisting of tetracyclines, co-trimoxazole and fluoroquinolones, and both oral and topical retinoids should be avoided. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 5 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 3 | 60% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 2 | 40% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Indonesia | 1 | <1% |
Australia | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 117 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 22 | 18% |
Student > Master | 19 | 16% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 10 | 8% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 8 | 7% |
Student > Postgraduate | 6 | 5% |
Other | 19 | 16% |
Unknown | 35 | 29% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 44 | 37% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 11 | 9% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 6 | 5% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 5 | 4% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 5 | 4% |
Other | 13 | 11% |
Unknown | 35 | 29% |