Title |
STC1 Expression By Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts Drives Metastasis of Colorectal Cancer
|
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Published in |
Cancer Research, February 2013
|
DOI | 10.1158/0008-5472.can-12-1875 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Cristina Peña, María Virtudes Céspedes, Maja Bradic Lindh, Sara Kiflemariam, Artur Mezheyeuski, Per-Henrik Edqvist, Christina Hägglöf, Helgi Birgisson, Linda Bojmar, Karin Jirström, Per Sandström, Eleonor Olsson, Srinivas Veerla, Alberto Gallardo, Tobias Sjöblom, Andy C.-M. Chang, Roger R. Reddel, Ramón Mangues, Martin Augsten, Arne Östman |
Abstract |
Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor signaling is a major functional determinant of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF). Elevated expression of PDGF receptors on stromal CAFs is associated with metastasis and poor prognosis, but mechanism(s) that underlie these connections are not understood. Here, we report the identification of the secreted glycoprotein stanniocalcin-1 (STC1) as a mediator of metastasis by PDGF receptor function in the setting of colorectal cancer. PDGF-stimulated fibroblasts increased migration and invasion of cocultured colorectal cancer cells in an STC1-dependent manner. Analyses of human colorectal cancers revealed significant associations between stromal PDGF receptor and STC1 expression. In an orthotopic mouse model of colorectal cancer, tumors formed in the presence of STC1-deficient fibroblasts displayed reduced intravasation of tumor cells along with fewer and smaller distant metastases formed. Our results reveal a mechanistic basis for understanding the contribution of PDGF-activated CAFs to cancer metastasis. |
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Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 2 | 1% |
Germany | 1 | <1% |
France | 1 | <1% |
Netherlands | 1 | <1% |
Saudi Arabia | 1 | <1% |
India | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 144 | 95% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 42 | 28% |
Researcher | 29 | 19% |
Student > Master | 20 | 13% |
Student > Bachelor | 12 | 8% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 8 | 5% |
Other | 18 | 12% |
Unknown | 22 | 15% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 41 | 27% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 33 | 22% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 33 | 22% |
Chemistry | 3 | 2% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 3 | 2% |
Other | 10 | 7% |
Unknown | 28 | 19% |