Title |
Physical Activity Levels, Frequency, and Type Among Adolescents with and Without Autism Spectrum Disorder
|
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Published in |
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, January 2017
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10803-016-3001-4 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Heidi I. Stanish, Carol Curtin, Aviva Must, Sarah Phillips, Melissa Maslin, Linda G. Bandini |
Abstract |
We compared time spent in moderate and vigorous physical activity (MVPA), type, and frequency of participation in physical activities between adolescents with ASD (n = 35) and typically developing (TD) adolescents (n = 60). Accelerometers measured MVPA and participants were interviewed about engagement in physical activities. Adolescents with ASD spent less time in MVPA compared to TD adolescents (29 min/day vs. 50 min/day, p < 0.001) and fewer met the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans (14 vs. 29%, p > 0.05). Among adolescents <16 years old, those with ASD participated in fewer activities than TD adolescents (5.3 vs. 7.1 activities, p < 0.03). Walking/hiking and active video gaming were among the top activities for both groups. Findings support the need for interventions that meet the needs of youth with ASD. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Canada | 2 | 14% |
Japan | 2 | 14% |
United States | 1 | 7% |
Spain | 1 | 7% |
Mexico | 1 | 7% |
Unknown | 7 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 12 | 86% |
Scientists | 1 | 7% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 7% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 202 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 31 | 15% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 26 | 13% |
Researcher | 20 | 10% |
Student > Bachelor | 20 | 10% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 12 | 6% |
Other | 33 | 16% |
Unknown | 60 | 30% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Sports and Recreations | 40 | 20% |
Psychology | 27 | 13% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 23 | 11% |
Social Sciences | 13 | 6% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 11 | 5% |
Other | 20 | 10% |
Unknown | 68 | 34% |