Title |
Changes in Routine Health Behaviors Following Late-life Bereavement: A Systematic Review
|
---|---|
Published in |
Journal of Behavioral Medicine, July 2013
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10865-013-9524-7 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Sarah T. Stahl, Richard Schulz |
Abstract |
This systematic review examines the relationship between late-life spousal bereavement and changes in routine health behaviors. We review six behavioral domains/modifiable risk factors that are important for maintaining health among elderly populations: physical activity, nutrition, sleep quality, alcohol consumption, tobacco use, and body weight status. Thirty-four articles were identified, derived from 32 studies. We found strong evidence for a relationship between bereavement and nutritional risk and involuntary weight loss, and moderate evidence for impaired sleep quality and increased alcohol consumption. There was mixed evidence for a relationship between bereavement and physical activity. We identify several methodological shortcomings, and describe the clinical implications of this review for the development of preventive intervention strategies. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Netherlands | 1 | 33% |
Unknown | 2 | 67% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 33% |
Members of the public | 1 | 33% |
Scientists | 1 | 33% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 160 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 27 | 17% |
Student > Master | 19 | 12% |
Student > Bachelor | 18 | 11% |
Researcher | 17 | 11% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 11 | 7% |
Other | 25 | 16% |
Unknown | 43 | 27% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 27 | 17% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 26 | 16% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 18 | 11% |
Social Sciences | 18 | 11% |
Sports and Recreations | 5 | 3% |
Other | 15 | 9% |
Unknown | 51 | 32% |