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Reliability and validity of the Italian version of the Chronic Pain Grade questionnaire in patients with musculoskeletal disorders

Overview of attention for article published in Clinical Rheumatology, January 2006
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Title
Reliability and validity of the Italian version of the Chronic Pain Grade questionnaire in patients with musculoskeletal disorders
Published in
Clinical Rheumatology, January 2006
DOI 10.1007/s10067-005-0140-y
Pubmed ID
Authors

Fausto Salaffi, Andrea Stancati, Walter Grassi

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyse the psychometric properties of the Italian version of the Chronic Pain Grade (CPG) questionnaire within a population of chronic musculoskeletal pain patients. The CPG questionnaire was adapted following the translation and back-translation methodologies. There were 576 patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain. Internal consistency was checked by the Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Construct validity was analysed by performing principal component factor analysis and by comparing CPG dimensions and subscales with the SF-36 questionnaire. Discriminant validity was assessed by comparing the CPG and SF-36 dimensions in patients with and without other health conditions. Factor analysis yielded two factors which accounted for 76.4% of the variance of the questionnaire. Both subscales of the CPG showed satisfying to good internal consistency. Cronbach's alpha was 0.89 for the first factor 'Disability Score' (58.72% of the explained variance) and 0.81 for the second factor 'Characteristic Pain Intensity' (17.70% of the explained variance). Item-total correlations for the subscales were moderate up to high (from 0.500 to 0.771). In comparison with the SF-36, the expected correlations were found when comparing items measuring similar constructs, supporting the concepts of convergent construct validity. Discriminant validity, assessed by comparing the CPG dimensions in patients with and without other health conditions, showed that the CPG shows moderate association with the presence of co-morbidities. Furthermore, the CPG Disability Score was inversely correlated (p=0.01) to years of formal education. In conclusion, the Italian version of the CPG questionnaire has shown to be valid and reliable for evaluating the severity of chronic musculoskeletal pain, with metric properties in agreement with the original, widely used version.

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Mendeley readers

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The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 35 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 1 3%
Spain 1 3%
Unknown 33 94%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 9 26%
Student > Doctoral Student 4 11%
Student > Bachelor 4 11%
Student > Ph. D. Student 4 11%
Researcher 4 11%
Other 4 11%
Unknown 6 17%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 15 43%
Nursing and Health Professions 5 14%
Sports and Recreations 3 9%
Psychology 2 6%
Philosophy 1 3%
Other 2 6%
Unknown 7 20%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 09 August 2013.
All research outputs
#15,467,628
of 22,985,065 outputs
Outputs from Clinical Rheumatology
#2,018
of 3,039 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#133,641
of 156,493 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Clinical Rheumatology
#12
of 16 outputs
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