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Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Serum Concentrations in Acute Depressive Patients Increase During Lithium Augmentation of Antidepressants

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology, December 2013
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Title
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Serum Concentrations in Acute Depressive Patients Increase During Lithium Augmentation of Antidepressants
Published in
Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology, December 2013
DOI 10.1097/jcp.0b013e3182a412b8
Pubmed ID
Authors

Roland Ricken, Mazda Adli, Claudia Lange, Esther Krusche, Thomas J. Stamm, Sebastian Gaus, Stephan Koehler, Sarah Nase, Tom Bschor, Christoph Richter, Bruno Steinacher, Andreas Heinz, Michael A. Rapp, Stefan Borgwardt, Rainer Hellweg, Undine E. Lang

Abstract

In recent years, lithium has proved an effective augmentation strategy of antidepressants in both acute and treatment-resistant depression. Neuroprotective and procognitive effects of lithium have been evidenced. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) has been shown to play a key role in the pathophysiology of several neurological and psychiatric disorders. The BDNF hypothesis of depression postulates that a loss of BDNF is directly involved in the pathophysiology of depression, and its restoration may underlie the therapeutic efficacy of antidepressant treatments. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor serum concentrations were measured in a total of 83 acutely depressed patients before and after 4 weeks of lithium augmentation. A significant BDNF increase has been found during treatment (F2,81 = 5.04, P < 0.05). Brain-derived neurotrophic factor concentrations at baseline correlated negatively with relative Hamilton Depression Scale change after treatment with lithium (n = 83; r = -0.23; P < 0.05). This is the first study showing that lithium augmentation of an antidepressant strategy can increase BDNF serum concentrations. Our study replicates previous findings showing that serum BDNF levels in patients with depressive episodes increase during effective antidepressant treatment. Further studies are needed to separate specific effects of different antidepressants on BDNF concentration and address potential BDNF downstream mechanisms.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 63 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Spain 1 2%
India 1 2%
Unknown 61 97%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 9 14%
Student > Ph. D. Student 8 13%
Other 4 6%
Student > Master 4 6%
Student > Bachelor 3 5%
Other 8 13%
Unknown 27 43%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 15 24%
Neuroscience 4 6%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 3 5%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 3 5%
Psychology 3 5%
Other 7 11%
Unknown 28 44%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 21 December 2013.
All research outputs
#19,945,185
of 25,374,917 outputs
Outputs from Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology
#2,002
of 3,101 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#236,464
of 320,962 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology
#14
of 26 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,374,917 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 18th percentile – i.e., 18% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 3,101 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 5.2. This one is in the 23rd percentile – i.e., 23% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 320,962 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 23rd percentile – i.e., 23% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 26 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 42nd percentile – i.e., 42% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.