Title |
A Review of the Elements of Human Well-Being with an Emphasis on the Contribution of Ecosystem Services
|
---|---|
Published in |
Ambio, May 2012
|
DOI | 10.1007/s13280-012-0256-7 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
J. K. Summers, L. M. Smith, J. L. Case, R. A. Linthurst |
Abstract |
Natural ecosystems perform fundamental life-support services upon which human civilization depends. However, many people believe that nature provides these services for free and therefore, they are of little or no value. While we do not pay for them, we pay significantly for their loss in terms of wastewater treatment facilities, moratoriums on greenhouse gases, increased illnesses, reduced soil fertility and losses in those images of nature that contribute to our basic happiness. Little is understood about the well-being benefits of the natural environment and its ecosystem services. The interwoven relationship of ecosystems and human well-being is insufficiently acknowledged in the wider philosophical, social, and economic well-being literature. In this article, we discuss an approach to examine human well-being and the interactions of its four primary elements-basic human needs, economic needs, environmental needs, and subjective well-being-and ecosystem services. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Ireland | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Scientists | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 6 | <1% |
United Kingdom | 6 | <1% |
South Africa | 4 | <1% |
Germany | 2 | <1% |
Canada | 2 | <1% |
Sweden | 2 | <1% |
Spain | 2 | <1% |
Colombia | 1 | <1% |
Namibia | 1 | <1% |
Other | 3 | <1% |
Unknown | 586 | 95% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 114 | 19% |
Researcher | 102 | 17% |
Student > Master | 91 | 15% |
Student > Bachelor | 42 | 7% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 36 | 6% |
Other | 113 | 18% |
Unknown | 117 | 19% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Environmental Science | 181 | 29% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 80 | 13% |
Social Sciences | 68 | 11% |
Economics, Econometrics and Finance | 19 | 3% |
Earth and Planetary Sciences | 17 | 3% |
Other | 89 | 14% |
Unknown | 161 | 26% |