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Coupling of Aggregation and Immunogenicity in Biotherapeutics: T- and B-Cell Immune Epitopes May Contain Aggregation-Prone Regions

Overview of attention for article published in Pharmaceutical Research, March 2011
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Title
Coupling of Aggregation and Immunogenicity in Biotherapeutics: T- and B-Cell Immune Epitopes May Contain Aggregation-Prone Regions
Published in
Pharmaceutical Research, March 2011
DOI 10.1007/s11095-011-0414-9
Pubmed ID
Authors

Sandeep Kumar, Satish K. Singh, Xiaoling Wang, Bonita Rup, Davinder Gill

Abstract

Biotherapeutics, including recombinant or plasma-derived human proteins and antibody-based molecules, have emerged as an important class of pharmaceuticals. Aggregation and immunogenicity are among the major bottlenecks during discovery and development of biotherapeutics. Computational tools that can predict aggregation prone regions as well as T- and B-cell immune epitopes from protein sequence and structure have become available recently. Here, we describe a potential coupling between aggregation and immunogenicity: T-cell and B-cell immune epitopes in therapeutic proteins may contain aggregation-prone regions. The details of biological mechanisms behind this observation remain to be understood. However, our observation opens up an exciting potential for rational design of de-immunized novel, as well as follow on biotherapeutics with reduced aggregation propensity.

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The data shown below were collected from the profile of 1 X user who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 100 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 3 3%
United Kingdom 1 1%
Unknown 96 96%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 31 31%
Student > Ph. D. Student 21 21%
Student > Bachelor 11 11%
Student > Master 8 8%
Other 6 6%
Other 10 10%
Unknown 13 13%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 18 18%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 16 16%
Engineering 13 13%
Chemistry 10 10%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 9 9%
Other 20 20%
Unknown 14 14%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 06 October 2013.
All research outputs
#18,349,805
of 22,725,280 outputs
Outputs from Pharmaceutical Research
#2,472
of 2,852 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#95,222
of 108,502 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Pharmaceutical Research
#27
of 28 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,725,280 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 11th percentile – i.e., 11% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 2,852 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 5.0. This one is in the 7th percentile – i.e., 7% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 108,502 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 6th percentile – i.e., 6% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 28 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.