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Molecular genetic analysis of the melanoma regulatory locus in Xiphophorus interspecies hybrids

Overview of attention for article published in Molecular Carcinogenesis, April 2017
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Title
Molecular genetic analysis of the melanoma regulatory locus in Xiphophorus interspecies hybrids
Published in
Molecular Carcinogenesis, April 2017
DOI 10.1002/mc.22651
Pubmed ID
Authors

Yuan Lu, Mikki Boswell, William Boswell, Susanne Kneitz, Michael Hausmann, Barbara Klotz, Janine Regneri, Markita Savage, Angel Amores, John Postlethwait, Wesley Warren, Manfred Schartl, Ronald Walter

Abstract

Development of spontaneous melanoma in Xiphophorus interspecies backcross hybrid progeny, (X. hellerii × [X. maculatus Jp 163 A × X. hellerii]) is due to Mendelian segregation of a oncogene (xmrk) and a molecularly uncharacterized locus, called R(Diff), on LG5. R(Diff) is thought to suppresses the activity of xmrk in healthy X. maculatus Jp 163 A parental species that rarely develop melanoma. To better understand the molecular genetics of R(Diff), we utilized RNA-Seq to study allele-specific gene expression of spontaneous melanoma tumors and corresponding normal skin samples derived from 15 first generation backcross (BC1 ) hybrids and 13 fifth generation (BC5 ) hybrids. Allele-specific expression was determined for all genes and assigned to parental allele inheritance for each backcross hybrid individual. Results showed that genes residing in a 5.81 Mbp region on LG5 were exclusively expressed from the X. hellerii alleles in tumor-bearing BC1 hybrids. This observation indicates this region is consistently homozygous for X. hellerii alleles in tumor bearing animals, and therefore defines this region to be the R(Diff) locus. The R(Diff) locus harbors 164 gene models and includes the previously characterized R(Diff) candidate, cdkn2x. Twenty one genes in the R(Diff) region show differential expression in the tumor samples compared to normal skin tissue. These results further characterize the R(Diff) locus and suggest tumor suppression may require a multigenic region rather than a single gene variant. Differences in gene expression between tumor and normal skin tissue in this region may indicate interactions among several genes are required for backcross hybrid melanoma development. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 12 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 12 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 3 25%
Professor 3 25%
Other 1 8%
Student > Doctoral Student 1 8%
Student > Ph. D. Student 1 8%
Other 1 8%
Unknown 2 17%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 3 25%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 17%
Nursing and Health Professions 1 8%
Immunology and Microbiology 1 8%
Social Sciences 1 8%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 4 33%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 28 March 2017.
All research outputs
#20,411,380
of 22,961,203 outputs
Outputs from Molecular Carcinogenesis
#1,141
of 1,397 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#270,124
of 310,037 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Molecular Carcinogenesis
#12
of 23 outputs
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