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Temporal Profile of Biofilm Formation, Gene Expression and Virulence Analysis in Candida albicans Strains

Overview of attention for article published in Mycopathologia, November 2016
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Title
Temporal Profile of Biofilm Formation, Gene Expression and Virulence Analysis in Candida albicans Strains
Published in
Mycopathologia, November 2016
DOI 10.1007/s11046-016-0088-2
Pubmed ID
Authors

Patrícia Pimentel de Barros, Rodnei Dennis Rossoni, Felipe De Camargo Ribeiro, Juliana Campos Junqueira, Antonio Olavo Cardoso Jorge

Abstract

The characterization of Candida albicans strains with different degrees of virulence became very useful to understand the mechanisms of fungal virulence. Then, the objective of this study was to assess and compare the temporal profiles of biofilms formation, gene expression of ALS1, ALS3, HWP1, BCR1, EFG1, TEC1, SAP5, PLB2 and LIP9 and virulence in Galleria mellonella of C. albicans ATCC18804 and a clinical sample isolated from an HIV-positive patient (CA60). Although the CFU/mL counting was higher in biofilms formed in vitro by ATCC strain, the temporal profile of the analysis of the transcripts of the C. albicans strains was elevated to Ca60 compared to strain ATCC, especially in the genes HWP1, ALS3, SAP5, PLB2 and LIP9 (up regulation). Ca60 was more pathogenic for G. mellonella in the survival assay (p = 0.0394) and hemocytes density (p = 0.0349), agreeing with upregulated genes that encode the expression of hyphae and hydrolase genes of Ca60. In conclusion, the C. albicans strains used in this study differ in the amount of biofilm formation, virulence in vivo and transcriptional profiles of genes analyzed that can change factors associated with colonization, proliferation and survival of C. albicans at different niches. SAP5 and HWP1 were the genes more expressed in the formation of biofilm in vitro.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 45 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 45 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 6 13%
Student > Doctoral Student 5 11%
Student > Bachelor 5 11%
Researcher 5 11%
Student > Ph. D. Student 5 11%
Other 5 11%
Unknown 14 31%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Immunology and Microbiology 7 16%
Medicine and Dentistry 4 9%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 4 9%
Nursing and Health Professions 2 4%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2 4%
Other 7 16%
Unknown 19 42%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 15 April 2017.
All research outputs
#18,541,268
of 22,963,381 outputs
Outputs from Mycopathologia
#782
of 1,079 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#237,636
of 313,504 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Mycopathologia
#7
of 12 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,963,381 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 11th percentile – i.e., 11% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,079 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 3.6. This one is in the 18th percentile – i.e., 18% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 313,504 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 13th percentile – i.e., 13% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 12 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 33rd percentile – i.e., 33% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.