Title |
Towards Quantitation of the Effects of Renal Impairment and Probenecid Inhibition on Kidney Uptake and Efflux Transporters, Using Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modelling and Simulations
|
---|---|
Published in |
Clinical Pharmacokinetics, March 2014
|
DOI | 10.1007/s40262-013-0117-y |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Vicky Hsu, Manuela de L. T. Vieira, Ping Zhao, Lei Zhang, Jenny Huimin Zheng, Anna Nordmark, Eva Gil Berglund, Kathleen M. Giacomini, Shiew-Mei Huang |
Abstract |
The kidney is a major drug-eliminating organ. Renal impairment or concomitant use of transporter inhibitors may decrease active secretion and increase exposure to a drug that is a substrate of kidney secretory transporters. However, prediction of the effects of patient factors on kidney transporters remains challenging because of the multiplicity of transporters and the lack of understanding of their abundance and specificity. The objective of this study was to use physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modelling to evaluate the effects of patient factors on kidney transporters. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Spain | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | 1% |
Netherlands | 1 | 1% |
India | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 85 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 21 | 24% |
Researcher | 19 | 22% |
Student > Master | 9 | 10% |
Student > Bachelor | 8 | 9% |
Student > Postgraduate | 5 | 6% |
Other | 6 | 7% |
Unknown | 20 | 23% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 25 | 28% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 18 | 20% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 11 | 13% |
Unspecified | 2 | 2% |
Psychology | 2 | 2% |
Other | 7 | 8% |
Unknown | 23 | 26% |