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Measuring Dosage: A Key Factor When Assessing the Relationship Between Prenatal Case Management and Birth Outcomes

Overview of attention for article published in Maternal and Child Health Journal, September 2012
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Title
Measuring Dosage: A Key Factor When Assessing the Relationship Between Prenatal Case Management and Birth Outcomes
Published in
Maternal and Child Health Journal, September 2012
DOI 10.1007/s10995-012-1143-3
Pubmed ID
Authors

Jaime C. Slaughter, L. Michele Issel, Arden S. Handler, Deborah Rosenberg, Debra J. Kane, Leslie T. Stayner

Abstract

To assess whether a measure of prenatal case management (PCM) dosage is more sensitive than a dichotomous PCM exposure measure when evaluating the effect of PCM on low birthweight (LBW) and preterm birth (PTB). We constructed a retrospective cohort study (N = 16,657) of Iowa Medicaid-insured women who had a singleton live birth from October 2005 to December 2006; 28 % of women received PCM. A PCM dosage measure was created to capture duration of enrollment, total time with a case manager, and intervention breadth. Propensity score (PS)-adjusted odds ratios (ORs), and 95 % confidence intervals (95 % CIs) were calculated to assess the risk of each outcome by PCM dosage and the dichotomous PCM exposure measure. PS-adjusted ORs of PTB were 0.88 (95 % CI 0.70-1.11), 0.58 (95 % CI 0.47-0.72), and 1.43 (95 % CI 1.23-1.67) for high, medium, and low PCM dosage, respectively. For LBW, the PS-adjusted ORs were 0.76 (95 % CI 0.57-1.00), 0.64 (95 % CI 0.50-0.82), and 1.36 (95 % CI 1.14-1.63), for high, medium, and low PCM dosage, respectively. The PCM dichotomous participation measure was not significantly associated with LBW (OR = 0.95, 95 % CI 0.82-1.09) or PTB (0.97, 95 % CI 0.87-1.10). The reference group in each analysis is No PCM. PCM was associated with a reduced risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes for Medicaid-insured women in Iowa. PCM dosage appeared to be a more sensitive measure than the dichotomous measure of PCM participation.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 47 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
New Zealand 1 2%
United States 1 2%
Unknown 45 96%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 8 17%
Student > Doctoral Student 7 15%
Researcher 7 15%
Student > Ph. D. Student 7 15%
Student > Bachelor 3 6%
Other 4 9%
Unknown 11 23%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 13 28%
Nursing and Health Professions 8 17%
Social Sciences 8 17%
Immunology and Microbiology 1 2%
Mathematics 1 2%
Other 3 6%
Unknown 13 28%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 10 November 2013.
All research outputs
#19,436,760
of 23,906,448 outputs
Outputs from Maternal and Child Health Journal
#1,694
of 2,039 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#133,249
of 174,077 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Maternal and Child Health Journal
#41
of 48 outputs
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