Title |
Combination Therapy with Thalidomide, Incadronate, and Dexamethasone for Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
|
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Published in |
International Journal of Hematology, October 2005
|
DOI | 10.1532/ijh97.05049 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Naoya Ochiai, Noriko Yamada, Ryo Uchida, Shin-ichi Fuchida, Akira Okano, Mayumi Hatsuse, Masashi Okamoto, Eishi Ashihara, Chihiro Shimazaki |
Abstract |
The feasibility and efficacy of a combination of thalidomide, incadronate, and dexamethasone (TID) were studied in 12 patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. The protocol, consisting of 300 mg/day of thalidomide administered orally, intravenous incadronate (10 mg/day) administered weekly, and 12 mg/day dexamethasone for 4 days, was repeated every 3 weeks. Evaluations of efficacy and toxicity were carried out every 3 weeks and were continued for 3 cycles. Three patients were excluded during the study because of apnea, severe somnolence, and pancytopenia. Of 9 evaluated patients, the partial responses achieved in 3 patients and the minor responses achieved in 4 patients corresponded to a response rate of 78% according to the criteria of the European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation. In addition, painful osteolytic symptoms improved rapidly after 1 cycle of TID therapy in the 10 patients evaluated. These data suggest that TID is a feasible and promising therapeutic approach for refractory and relapsed multiple myeloma. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 1 | 50% |
Unknown | 1 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 1 | 50% |
Scientists | 1 | 50% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
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Unknown | 11 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Researcher | 3 | 27% |
Other | 2 | 18% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 2 | 18% |
Student > Master | 2 | 18% |
Student > Bachelor | 1 | 9% |
Other | 0 | 0% |
Unknown | 1 | 9% |
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Psychology | 3 | 27% |
Economics, Econometrics and Finance | 1 | 9% |
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Unknown | 1 | 9% |