Title |
Using the Childhood Autism Rating Scale to Diagnose Autism Spectrum Disorders
|
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Published in |
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, January 2010
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10803-009-0926-x |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Colby Chlebowski, James A. Green, Marianne L. Barton, Deborah Fein |
Abstract |
This study investigated the childhood autism rating scale (CARS) as a tool for ASD diagnoses for 2-year-old (n = 376) and 4-year-old (n = 230) children referred for possible autism. The cut-off score to distinguish autistic disorder from PDD-NOS was 32 in the 2-year-old sample (consistent with Lord in J Child Psychol Psychiatry Allied Discipl, 36, 1365-1382, 1995), and 30 in the 4-year-old sample, with good sensitivity and specificity at both ages. The cut-off score to distinguish ASD from non-ASD at both ages was 25.5, with good sensitivity and specificity. Results confirm the utility of the CARS in distinguishing autistic disorder from PDD-NOS, and distinguishing ASD from other developmental disorders and typical development and suggest that an ASD cutoff around 25, which is in common clinical use, is valid. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | 20% |
Unknown | 4 | 80% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 3 | 60% |
Scientists | 2 | 40% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Japan | 1 | <1% |
United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
United States | 1 | <1% |
Brazil | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 332 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 56 | 17% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 49 | 15% |
Student > Bachelor | 39 | 12% |
Researcher | 30 | 9% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 24 | 7% |
Other | 56 | 17% |
Unknown | 82 | 24% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 77 | 23% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 59 | 18% |
Social Sciences | 24 | 7% |
Neuroscience | 18 | 5% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 15 | 4% |
Other | 59 | 18% |
Unknown | 84 | 25% |