Title |
Risikofaktoren des postoperativen Deliriums in der Herzchirurgie.
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Published in |
Fortschritte der Neurologie · Psychiatrie, May 2017
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DOI | 10.1055/s-0043-103084 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Christian Gernhardt, Sophie Kluge, Mira Meon, Claudia Schmidtke, Antje Karluß, Beate Sedemund-Adib, Tilman Wetterling, Hans-Hinrich Sievers, Klaus Junghanns |
Abstract |
Background Delirium is a common psychiatric disorder after cardiac surgery and predisposes patients to increased mortality and morbidity. Its prevention requires knowledge of the risk factors involved. Objective What are preoperative risk factors for postoperative delirium after cardiac surgery? Methods Prospective longitudinal study of 241 elective cardiac surgical patients with preoperative assessment of potential risk factors and delirium assessment twice daily over five postoperative days. Results 13 % of the patients experienced delirium. Reduced cognitive performance (OR: 3.80; 95 % CI: 1.66 - 8.66), higher comorbidity (OR: 1.36; 95 % CI: 1.07 - 1.7) and higher age (OR: 1.08; 95 % CI: 1.02 - 1.13) increased the risk of delirium. Conclusion Delirium after cardiac surgery is common. It occurs in particular in patients with low cognitive performance, higher comorbidity and higher age. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 6 | 26% |
United States | 4 | 17% |
Canada | 2 | 9% |
Chile | 1 | 4% |
Netherlands | 1 | 4% |
Ireland | 1 | 4% |
Unknown | 8 | 35% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 10 | 43% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 7 | 30% |
Scientists | 4 | 17% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 2 | 9% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 31 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 5 | 16% |
Other | 4 | 13% |
Student > Bachelor | 3 | 10% |
Professor | 2 | 6% |
Researcher | 2 | 6% |
Other | 5 | 16% |
Unknown | 10 | 32% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 10 | 32% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 4 | 13% |
Psychology | 3 | 10% |
Social Sciences | 3 | 10% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 1 | 3% |
Other | 1 | 3% |
Unknown | 9 | 29% |