Title |
Biomimetic Silica Nanocapsules for Tunable Sustained Release and Cargo Protection
|
---|---|
Published in |
Langmuir, May 2017
|
DOI | 10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b00590 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Guang-Ze Yang, David Wibowo, Jung-Ho Yun, Lianzhou Wang, Anton P.J. Middelberg, Chun-Xia Zhao |
Abstract |
Silica nanocapsules have attracted tremendous interest for encapsulation, protection and controlled release of various cargoes due to their unique hierarchical core-shell structure. However, it remains challenging to synthesize silica nanocapsules having high cargo-loading capacity and cargo-protection capability without compromising process simplicity and biocompatibility properties. Here, we synthesized oil-core silica-shell nanocapsules under environmentally friendly conditions by a novel emulsion and biomimetic dual-templating approach using a dual-functional protein, in lieu of petrochemical surfactants, thus avoiding the necessities for the removal of toxic components. A light- and pH-sensitive compound can be facilely encapsulated in the silica nanocapsules with the encapsulation efficiency of nearly 100%. Release of the encapsulated active from the nanocapsules was not shown an indication of undesired burst release. Instead, the release can be tuned by controlling the silica-shell thicknesses i.e., 40 and 77 nm from which the cargo released at 42.0 and 31.3% of the initial amount after 32 days, respectively. The release kinetics were fitted well to Higuchi model, enabling the possibility of the prediction of release kinetics as a function of shell thickness thus achieving design-for-purpose silica nanocapsules. Furthermore, the nanocapsules showed excellent alkaline- and sunlight-shielding protective efficacies which resulted in significantly prolonged half-life of the sensitive cargo. Our biomimetic silica nanocapsules provide a nanocarrier platform for applications that demand process scalability, sustainability and biocompatibility coupled with unique cargo-protection and controlled-release properties. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 40 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 6 | 15% |
Student > Master | 5 | 13% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 4 | 10% |
Student > Bachelor | 3 | 8% |
Researcher | 3 | 8% |
Other | 5 | 13% |
Unknown | 14 | 35% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Chemistry | 9 | 23% |
Chemical Engineering | 5 | 13% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 3 | 8% |
Engineering | 3 | 8% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 5% |
Other | 2 | 5% |
Unknown | 16 | 40% |