Title |
Young Friendship in HFASD and Typical Development: Friend Versus Non-friend Comparisons
|
---|---|
Published in |
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, February 2014
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10803-014-2052-7 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Nirit Bauminger-Zviely, Galit Agam-Ben-Artzi |
Abstract |
This study conducted comparative assessment of friendship in preschoolers with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder (HFASD, n = 29) versus preschoolers with typical development (n = 30), focusing on interactions with friends versus acquaintances. Groups were matched on SES, verbal/nonverbal MA, IQ, and CA. Multidimensional assessments included: mothers' and teachers' reports about friends' and friendship characteristics and observed individual and dyadic behaviors throughout interactions with friends versus non-friends during construction, drawing, and free-play situations. Findings revealed group differences in peer interaction favoring the typical development group, thus supporting the neuropsychological profile of HFASD. However, both groups' interactions with friends surpassed interactions with acquaintances on several key socio-communicative and intersubjective capabilities, thus suggesting that friendship may contribute to enhancement and practice of social interaction in HFASD. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Canada | 2 | 67% |
France | 1 | 33% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 2 | 67% |
Scientists | 1 | 33% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 2 | 1% |
United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
Spain | 1 | <1% |
Greece | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 140 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 30 | 21% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 25 | 17% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 16 | 11% |
Student > Bachelor | 15 | 10% |
Researcher | 10 | 7% |
Other | 11 | 8% |
Unknown | 38 | 26% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 48 | 33% |
Social Sciences | 25 | 17% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 8 | 6% |
Computer Science | 5 | 3% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 3 | 2% |
Other | 13 | 9% |
Unknown | 43 | 30% |