Title |
Policy recommendations for addressing privacy challenges associated with cell-based research and interventions
|
---|---|
Published in |
BMC Medical Ethics, February 2014
|
DOI | 10.1186/1472-6939-15-7 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Ubaka Ogbogu, Sarah Burningham, Adam Ollenberger, Kathryn Calder, Li Du, Khaled El Emam, Robyn Hyde-Lay, Rosario Isasi, Yann Joly, Ian Kerr, Bradley Malin, Michael McDonald, Steven Penney, Gayle Piat, Denis-Claude Roy, Jeremy Sugarman, Suzanne Vercauteren, Griet Verhenneman, Lori West, Timothy Caulfield |
Abstract |
The increased use of human biological material for cell-based research and clinical interventions poses risks to the privacy of patients and donors, including the possibility of re-identification of individuals from anonymized cell lines and associated genetic data. These risks will increase as technologies and databases used for re-identification become affordable and more sophisticated. Policies that require ongoing linkage of cell lines to donors' clinical information for research and regulatory purposes, and existing practices that limit research participants' ability to control what is done with their genetic data, amplify the privacy concerns. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 7 | 21% |
Canada | 6 | 18% |
Australia | 2 | 6% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 3% |
Switzerland | 1 | 3% |
Germany | 1 | 3% |
Unknown | 15 | 45% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 19 | 58% |
Scientists | 9 | 27% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 4 | 12% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 3% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Canada | 2 | 3% |
Ireland | 1 | 1% |
Belgium | 1 | 1% |
Slovenia | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 68 | 93% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 13 | 18% |
Researcher | 11 | 15% |
Student > Master | 10 | 14% |
Student > Bachelor | 4 | 5% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 3 | 4% |
Other | 13 | 18% |
Unknown | 19 | 26% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 9 | 12% |
Social Sciences | 8 | 11% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 7 | 10% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 5 | 7% |
Computer Science | 5 | 7% |
Other | 17 | 23% |
Unknown | 22 | 30% |