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A comprehensive spectroscopic study of the polymorphs of diflunisal and their phase transformations

Overview of attention for article published in International Journal of Pharmaceutics, June 2017
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  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (81st percentile)

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Title
A comprehensive spectroscopic study of the polymorphs of diflunisal and their phase transformations
Published in
International Journal of Pharmaceutics, June 2017
DOI 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2017.06.020
Pubmed ID
Authors

Anuradha R. Pallipurath, Francesco Civati, Juraj Sibik, Clare Crowley, J. Axel Zeitler, Patrick McArdle, Andrea Erxleben

Abstract

Understanding phase transitions in pharmaceutical materials is of vital importance for drug manufacturing, processing and storage. In this paper we have carried out comprehensive high-resolution spectroscopic studies on the polymorphs of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug diflunisal that has four known polymorphs, forms I - IV (FI - FIV), three of which have known crystal structures. Phase transformations during milling, heating, melt-quenching and exposure to high relative humidity were investigated using Raman and terahertz spectroscopy in combination with differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray powder diffraction. The observed phase transformations indicate the stability order FIII > FI > FII, FIV. Furthermore, crystallization experiments from the gas phase and from solution by fast evaporation of different solvents were carried out. Fast evaporation of an ethanolic solution below 70°C was identified as a reliable and convenient method to obtain the somewhat elusive FII in bulk quantities.

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X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 6 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 25 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 25 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 7 28%
Student > Bachelor 3 12%
Professor > Associate Professor 3 12%
Student > Doctoral Student 2 8%
Other 2 8%
Other 4 16%
Unknown 4 16%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Chemistry 5 20%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 5 20%
Chemical Engineering 2 8%
Physics and Astronomy 2 8%
Medicine and Dentistry 2 8%
Other 4 16%
Unknown 5 20%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 5. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 06 April 2018.
All research outputs
#6,877,244
of 25,382,440 outputs
Outputs from International Journal of Pharmaceutics
#2,161
of 8,180 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#102,140
of 331,454 outputs
Outputs of similar age from International Journal of Pharmaceutics
#21
of 114 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,382,440 research outputs across all sources so far. This one has received more attention than most of these and is in the 72nd percentile.
So far Altmetric has tracked 8,180 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.4. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 73% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 331,454 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 68% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 114 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done well, scoring higher than 81% of its contemporaries.