Title |
Examining a momentary mediation model of appearance-related stress, anxiety, and eating disorder behaviors in adult anorexia nervosa
|
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Published in |
Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity, June 2017
|
DOI | 10.1007/s40519-017-0404-y |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Tyler B. Mason, Jason M. Lavender, Stephen A. Wonderlich, Ross D. Crosby, Scott G. Engel, James E. Mitchell, Scott J. Crow, Daniel Le Grange, Carol B. Peterson |
Abstract |
Appearance-related stress may result from appearance-focused events such as seeing one's reflection, seeing media images, and shopping for clothes. The purpose of this study was to examine the prospective association between momentary appearance-related stress and eating disorder (ED) behaviors (i.e., binge eating and vomiting) among women with anorexia nervosa (AN) using ecological momentary assessment (EMA). We hypothesized that appearance-related stress at Time 1 would predict binge eating and vomiting at Time 2, and that this prospective association would be mediated by momentary anxiety at Time 2 (controlling for anxiety at Time 1). Women with AN completed a 2-week EMA protocol involving repeated daily assessments of experiences and behaviors. Momentary appearance-related stress preceded binge eating and vomiting, and momentary anxiety mediated the prospective association between appearance-related stress and ED behaviors. Targeted momentary interventions delivered in the natural environment that address appearance-related stress may have utility in the treatment of ED behaviors. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 2 | 50% |
Unknown | 2 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 4 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 89 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Master | 17 | 19% |
Researcher | 11 | 12% |
Student > Bachelor | 10 | 11% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 7 | 8% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 5 | 6% |
Other | 14 | 16% |
Unknown | 25 | 28% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Psychology | 28 | 31% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 7 | 8% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 7 | 8% |
Unspecified | 3 | 3% |
Neuroscience | 2 | 2% |
Other | 5 | 6% |
Unknown | 37 | 42% |