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Genetic diversity of OXA-51-like genes among multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Overview of attention for article published in European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, February 2014
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Title
Genetic diversity of OXA-51-like genes among multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Published in
European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, February 2014
DOI 10.1007/s10096-014-2068-0
Pubmed ID
Authors

M. Aly, H. T. Tayeb, S. M. Al Johani, E. J. Alyamani, F. Aldughaishem, I. Alabdulkarim, H. H. Balkhy

Abstract

We explore the genetic diversity of class D oxacillinases, including OXA-23, -24 (-40), -58 and, particularly, the intrinsic OXA-51-like genes, among multidrug-resistant (MDR) Acinetobacter baumannii strains from inpatients at a tertiary care hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Sequence-based typing (SBT) of the OXA-51-like gene was carried out on 253 isolates. Selected isolates (n = 66) were subjected to multilocus sequence typing (MLST). The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) typing results showed that all isolates (n = 253) contained the OXA-51-like and OXA-23 genes. However, the OXA-58 gene was detected in five isolates. Further, none of the isolates had the OXA-40 (identical to the OXA-24) gene. SBT revealed a high OXA-51-like genotypic diversity and showed that all isolates were clustered into four main groups: OXA-66 (62.3 %), followed by OXA-69 (19.1 %), OXA-132 (7.6 %) and other OXA-51-like genes (10.3 %), including OXA-79, -82, -92, -131 and -197. MLST revealed four main sequence types (STs), 2, 19, 20 and 25, among the isolates, in addition to six isolates with newly designated ST194-ST197 singletons. Further, a high prevalence (81.4 %) of OXA-66 and OXA-69-like genes in A. baumannii was identified. More studies are essential in order to explore the molecular mechanisms that confer carbapenem-resistant phenotypes for A. baumannii isolates and to investigate the genetic diversity of other OXA-D genes.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 54 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 9 17%
Student > Ph. D. Student 7 13%
Student > Bachelor 4 7%
Professor > Associate Professor 4 7%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 6%
Other 11 20%
Unknown 16 30%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 9 17%
Medicine and Dentistry 8 15%
Immunology and Microbiology 7 13%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 6 11%
Unspecified 2 4%
Other 3 6%
Unknown 19 35%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 21 February 2014.
All research outputs
#18,365,132
of 22,745,803 outputs
Outputs from European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases
#2,160
of 2,769 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#232,608
of 311,646 outputs
Outputs of similar age from European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases
#34
of 39 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,745,803 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 11th percentile – i.e., 11% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
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