Title |
Toxicological Responses of Cyprinus carpio Exposed to a Commercial Formulation Containing Glyphosate
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Published in |
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, September 2011
|
DOI | 10.1007/s00128-011-0396-7 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Roberta Cattaneo, Bárbara Clasen, Vania Lucia Loro, Charlene Cavalheiro de Menezes, Alexandra Pretto, Bernardo Baldisserotto, Adriana Santi, Luis Antonio de Avila |
Abstract |
The effects of commercial glyphosate herbicide formulation on the activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme and oxidative stress were studied in Cyprinus carpio exposed for 96 h to 0.0, 0.5, 2.5, 5.0 and 10.0 mg/L and then allowed to equal recovery period in water without herbicide. The activity of AChE was inhibited in the brain and in the muscle after exposure. However, after recovery period brain and muscle AChE activity increased. Brain thiobarbituric acid reactive species (TBARS) were measured as an indicator of oxidative stress. Increased TBARS levels were observed with all concentrations tested of the glyphosate formulation, and remained increased after the recovery period. The results recorded clearly indicate lipid peroxidation and anti-AChE action induced by Roundup(®) exposure. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United Kingdom | 1 | 1% |
India | 1 | 1% |
Brazil | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 79 | 96% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Master | 15 | 18% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 14 | 17% |
Student > Bachelor | 9 | 11% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 7 | 9% |
Professor | 6 | 7% |
Other | 15 | 18% |
Unknown | 16 | 20% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 8 | 10% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 2 | 2% |
Social Sciences | 2 | 2% |
Other | 10 | 12% |
Unknown | 15 | 18% |