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Effect of fetal hypothyroidism on MyomiR network and its target gene expression profiles in heart of offspring rats

Overview of attention for article published in Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, June 2017
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Title
Effect of fetal hypothyroidism on MyomiR network and its target gene expression profiles in heart of offspring rats
Published in
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, June 2017
DOI 10.1007/s11010-017-3089-7
Pubmed ID
Authors

Nasibeh Yousefzadeh, Sajad Jeddi, Rafighe Ghiasi, Mohammad Reza Alipour

Abstract

Thyroid hormone deficiency during fetal life (fetal hypothyroidism) causes intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). Fetal hypothyroidism (FH) could attenuate normal cardiac functions in the later life of the offspring rats. The aim of this study was to evaluate the contribution of myomiR network and its target gene expression in cardiac dysfunction in fetal hypothyroid rats. Six Pregnant female rats were divided into two groups: Control consumed tap water, and the hypothyroid group received water containing 0.025% 6-propyl-2-thiouracil during gestation. Hearts from male offspring rats in adulthood (month 3) were tested with Langendorff apparatus for measuring hemodynamic parameters. Expressions of miR-208a, -208b, and -499 and its target genes including thyroid hormone receptor 1 (Thrap1), sex-determining region Y-box 6 (Sox6), and purine-rich element-binding protein β (Purβ) were measured by qPCR. FH rats had lower LVDP (%20), +dp/dt (%26), -dp/dt (%20), and heart rate (%21) than controls. FH rats at month 3 had a higher expression of β-MHC (190%), Myh7b (298%), and lower expression of α-MHC (36%) genes in comparison with controls. FH rats at month 3 had a higher expression of miR-499 (520%) and miR-208b (439%) and had lower expression of miR-208a (74%), Thrap1 (47%), Sox6 (49%), and Purβ (45%) compared with controls. Our results showed that thyroid hormone deficiency during fetal life changes the pattern of gene expression of myomiR network and its target genes in fetal heart, which, in turn, resulted in increased β-MHC expression and associated cardiac dysfunction in adulthood.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 19 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Professor 3 16%
Researcher 3 16%
Student > Ph. D. Student 2 11%
Other 1 5%
Student > Bachelor 1 5%
Other 2 11%
Unknown 7 37%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 3 16%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2 11%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 1 5%
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 1 5%
Sports and Recreations 1 5%
Other 3 16%
Unknown 8 42%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 30 June 2017.
All research outputs
#20,431,953
of 22,985,065 outputs
Outputs from Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
#1,814
of 2,317 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#275,129
of 315,511 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
#23
of 36 outputs
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