Title |
Motivated empathy: The mechanics of the empathic gaze
|
---|---|
Published in |
Cognition and Emotion, February 2014
|
DOI | 10.1080/02699931.2014.890563 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
David G. Cowan, Eric J. Vanman, Mark Nielsen |
Abstract |
Successful human social interactions frequently rely on appropriate interpersonal empathy and eye contact. Here, we report a previously unseen relationship between trait empathy and eye-gaze patterns to affective facial features in video-based stimuli. Fifty-nine healthy adult participants had their eyes tracked while watching a three-minute long "sad" and "emotionally neutral" video. The video stimuli portrayed the head and shoulders of the same actor recounting a fictional personal event. Analyses revealed that the greater participants' trait emotional empathy, the more they fixated on the eye-region of the actor, regardless of the emotional valence of the video stimuli. Our findings provide the first empirical evidence of a relationship between empathic capacity and eye-gaze pattern to the most affective facial region (eyes). |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 2 | 15% |
Japan | 1 | 8% |
New Zealand | 1 | 8% |
Australia | 1 | 8% |
Unknown | 8 | 62% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 9 | 69% |
Scientists | 4 | 31% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 130 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 28 | 22% |
Student > Master | 22 | 17% |
Student > Bachelor | 14 | 11% |
Researcher | 10 | 8% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 10 | 8% |
Other | 25 | 19% |
Unknown | 21 | 16% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 59 | 45% |
Neuroscience | 5 | 4% |
Engineering | 5 | 4% |
Linguistics | 4 | 3% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 4 | 3% |
Other | 21 | 16% |
Unknown | 32 | 25% |