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Left Spatial Neglect Evoked by Electrostimulation of the Right Inferior Fronto-occipital Fasciculus

Overview of attention for article published in Brain Topography, June 2017
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Title
Left Spatial Neglect Evoked by Electrostimulation of the Right Inferior Fronto-occipital Fasciculus
Published in
Brain Topography, June 2017
DOI 10.1007/s10548-017-0574-y
Pubmed ID
Authors

Guillaume Herbet, Yordanka N. Yordanova, Hugues Duffau

Abstract

Left spatial neglect is a debilitating condition that may occur after lesion of many cortical territories in the right hemisphere. At the subcortical level, the second and third branches of the right superior longitudinal fasciculus has emerged as strong candidates in conveying information exchanges within the attention networks as their damage has been repeatedly associated to spatial neglect in neuromodulation and neuropsychological studies. Yet, a few cases of spatial neglect have also been observed after damage to the right inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus (IFOF), suggesting an involvement of this associative connectivity in spatial attention. Here we report three rare cases of patients having undergone a wide-awake craniotomy with direct electrostimulation for right temporal glioma. An intraoperative monitoring of spatial cognition was performed using a standard line bisection task. Responsive cortical sites were observed in the supramarginal gyrus and the posterior part of both the middle and superior temporal gyri. Critically, in all patients, significant rightward deviations were observed by the stimulation of the white matter deep in the temporal lobe, along the roof of the inferior horn of the lateral ventricle-a well-known anatomical landmark to identify the IFOF. Disconnection analyses confirmed the high probability of IFOF disconnection during neglect-related stimulations. Taken together, our findings provide support for a role of the right IFOF in spatial cognition. We discuss these results in the light of the newly discovered fronto-parietal connections of the IFOF and suggest that some subcomponents of this tract might be involved in between-system integration within the attention network.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 59 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 59 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 10 17%
Student > Master 7 12%
Student > Bachelor 5 8%
Other 5 8%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 5%
Other 9 15%
Unknown 20 34%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 11 19%
Neuroscience 7 12%
Psychology 4 7%
Computer Science 2 3%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 1 2%
Other 3 5%
Unknown 31 53%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 05 July 2017.
All research outputs
#14,816,244
of 22,985,065 outputs
Outputs from Brain Topography
#280
of 485 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#185,950
of 315,511 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Brain Topography
#3
of 8 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,985,065 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 34th percentile – i.e., 34% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 485 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.6. This one is in the 41st percentile – i.e., 41% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 315,511 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 40th percentile – i.e., 40% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 8 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has scored higher than 5 of them.