Title |
Ocrelizumab and Other CD20+ B-Cell-Depleting Therapies in Multiple Sclerosis
|
---|---|
Published in |
Neurotherapeutics, October 2017
|
DOI | 10.1007/s13311-017-0557-4 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Jeffrey M Gelfand, Bruce A C Cree, Stephen L Hauser |
Abstract |
Selective depletion of CD20(+) B cells by anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies as monotherapy in multiple sclerosis (MS) profoundly suppresses acute inflammatory disease activity and signifies an important advance in the treatment of relapsing-remitting MS. Ocrelizumab, a humanized anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, is also the first proven therapy to lessen disability progression in primary progressive MS-a breakthrough for patients with a disease that had no proven therapy. Ocrelizumab is generally well tolerated, with the most common adverse events experienced being infusion reactions and infections. In ocrelizumab trials in MS a numerical imbalance in the risk of malignancies was observed. In this article, we review advances in anti-CD20 B-cell-depleting biological therapies for MS, including ocrelizumab, rituximab, and ofatumumab. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | 50% |
Unknown | 1 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 50% |
Members of the public | 1 | 50% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 248 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 31 | 13% |
Researcher | 26 | 10% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 25 | 10% |
Student > Master | 23 | 9% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 20 | 8% |
Other | 44 | 18% |
Unknown | 79 | 32% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 72 | 29% |
Neuroscience | 27 | 11% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 17 | 7% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 15 | 6% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 8 | 3% |
Other | 25 | 10% |
Unknown | 84 | 34% |