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Bimanual motor deficits in older adults predicted by diffusion tensor imaging metrics of corpus callosum subregions

Overview of attention for article published in Brain Structure and Function, October 2013
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Title
Bimanual motor deficits in older adults predicted by diffusion tensor imaging metrics of corpus callosum subregions
Published in
Brain Structure and Function, October 2013
DOI 10.1007/s00429-013-0654-z
Pubmed ID
Authors

L. Serbruyns, J. Gooijers, K. Caeyenberghs, R. L. Meesen, K. Cuypers, H. M. Sisti, A. Leemans, Stephan P. Swinnen

Abstract

Age-related changes in the microstructural organization of the corpus callosum (CC) may explain declines in bimanual motor performance associated with normal aging. We used diffusion tensor imaging in young (n = 33) and older (n = 33) adults to investigate the microstructural organization of seven specific CC subregions (prefrontal, premotor, primary motor, primary sensory, parietal, temporal and occipital). A set of bimanual tasks was used to assess various aspects of bimanual motor functioning: the Purdue Pegboard test, simultaneous and alternating finger tapping, a choice reaction time test and a complex visuomotor tracking task. The older adults showed age-related deficits on all measures of bimanual motor performance. Correlation analyses within the older group showed that white matter fractional anisotropy of the CC occipital region was associated with bimanual fine manipulation skills (Purdue Pegboard test), whereas better performance on the other bimanual tasks was related to higher fractional anisotropy in the more anterior premotor, primary motor and primary sensory CC subregions. Such associations were less prominent in the younger group. Our findings suggest that structural alterations of subregional callosal fibers may account for bimanual motor declines in normal aging.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 1 <1%
United States 1 <1%
Belgium 1 <1%
Unknown 102 97%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 25 24%
Student > Master 14 13%
Student > Ph. D. Student 12 11%
Professor > Associate Professor 7 7%
Student > Doctoral Student 6 6%
Other 13 12%
Unknown 28 27%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Neuroscience 25 24%
Medicine and Dentistry 13 12%
Psychology 12 11%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 6 6%
Sports and Recreations 3 3%
Other 11 10%
Unknown 35 33%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 31 March 2014.
All research outputs
#19,702,729
of 24,217,893 outputs
Outputs from Brain Structure and Function
#1,236
of 1,725 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#163,074
of 217,145 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Brain Structure and Function
#12
of 21 outputs
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