Title |
Hepatic emphysema associated with ultrasound-guided liver biopsy in a dog
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Published in |
Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica, April 2014
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DOI | 10.1186/1751-0147-56-25 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Frida Westgren, Tove Hjorth, Margareta Uhlhorn, Pernille E Etterlin, Charles J Ley |
Abstract |
An eleven-year-old Chinese Crested Powder Puff dog presented with polydipsia/polyuria, inappetence, diarrhea and vomiting underwent an ultrasound-guided percutaneous liver biopsy. Two days post-biopsy the clinical condition of the dog acutely deteriorated with fever, dyspnea, ataxia and subcutaneous emphysema. Radiographs and ultrasound showed focal severe hepatic emphysema in the region of the previous liver biopsy. Post-mortem examination revealed chronic hepatitis with dissecting fibrosis, acute hepatitis with hemorrhage and in the hindlimb musculature extensive hemorrhage and necrosis. Pure cultures of the gas producing bacteria Clostridium perfringens were isolated in samples from the hind limb musculature. We propose that the hepatic emphysema in the region of the biopsy site was a result of a clostridial infection. |
X Demographics
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Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 21 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Researcher | 5 | 24% |
Student > Postgraduate | 4 | 19% |
Lecturer | 2 | 10% |
Student > Bachelor | 2 | 10% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 2 | 10% |
Other | 3 | 14% |
Unknown | 3 | 14% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 13 | 62% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 4 | 19% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 1 | 5% |
Unknown | 3 | 14% |