Title |
A Pilot Study Assessing Performance and Visual Attention of Teenagers with ASD in a Novel Adaptive Driving Simulator
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Published in |
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, July 2017
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10803-017-3261-7 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Joshua Wade, Amy Weitlauf, Neill Broderick, Amy Swanson, Lian Zhang, Dayi Bian, Medha Sarkar, Zachary Warren, Nilanjan Sarkar |
Abstract |
Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), compared to typically-developed peers, may demonstrate behaviors that are counter to safe driving. The current work examines the use of a novel simulator in two separate studies. Study 1 demonstrates statistically significant performance differences between individuals with (N = 7) and without ASD (N = 7) with regards to the number of turning-related driving errors (p < 0.01). Study 2 shows that both the performance-based feedback group (N = 9) and combined performance- and gaze-sensitive feedback group (N = 8) achieved statistically significant reductions in driving errors following training (p < 0.05). These studies are the first to present results of fine-grained measures of visual attention of drivers and an adaptive driving intervention for individuals with ASD. |
X Demographics
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Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
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Unknown | 141 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Master | 25 | 18% |
Researcher | 19 | 13% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 14 | 10% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 13 | 9% |
Student > Bachelor | 10 | 7% |
Other | 23 | 16% |
Unknown | 37 | 26% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Psychology | 29 | 21% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 14 | 10% |
Computer Science | 10 | 7% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 9 | 6% |
Social Sciences | 9 | 6% |
Other | 24 | 17% |
Unknown | 46 | 33% |