Title |
Evaluation of a real-time polymerase chain reaction assay for the diagnosis of pneumococcal and meningococcal meningitis in a tertiary care hospital
|
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Published in |
European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, July 2007
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10096-007-0350-0 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
E. Van Gastel, P. Bruynseels, W. Verstrepen, A. Mertens |
Abstract |
This study evaluated the performance of a real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay in comparison with Gram staining and culture of cerebrospinal fluid for the diagnosis of meningococcal and pneumococcal meningitis in patients with suspected bacterial meningitis. The sensitivity for detection of Neisseria meningitidis in cerebrospinal fluid was 87% (20/23) for the PCR assay, 27% (6/22) for Gram staining, and 17% (4/23) for culture. The sensitivity for detection of Streptococcus pneumoniae in cerebrospinal fluid was 100% (14/14) for the PCR assay, 62% (8/13) for Gram staining, and 36% (5/14) for culture. Therefore, we recommend that real-time PCR of cerebrospinal fluid for detection of N. meningitidis and S. pneumoniae become a part of the routine diagnostic procedure for patients with suspected bacterial meningitis. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Iran, Islamic Republic of | 1 | 6% |
Unknown | 17 | 94% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 5 | 28% |
Other | 3 | 17% |
Student > Bachelor | 3 | 17% |
Lecturer | 2 | 11% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 1 | 6% |
Other | 1 | 6% |
Unknown | 3 | 17% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 6 | 33% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 3 | 17% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 11% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 2 | 11% |
Environmental Science | 1 | 6% |
Other | 0 | 0% |
Unknown | 4 | 22% |