Title |
The middle meningeal artery: from clinics to fossils
|
---|---|
Published in |
Child's Nervous System, August 2008
|
DOI | 10.1007/s00381-008-0685-6 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Emiliano Bruner, Shahram Sherkat |
Abstract |
Although research today ranges from molecular to universe scale, many issues regarding gross anatomy remain totally neglected. Within the framework of the endocranial morphogenesis and evolution, understanding the role and variation of the middle meningeal artery relies upon the very limited, scattered, and descriptive information available. The meninges are supplied by branches originating from both the internal and external carotid arteries, often converging in the same networks and hence raising questions on the homology and embryogenesis of these vessels. The middle meningeal artery is often ligated during craniotomies, with no apparent impairment of the cerebral functional processes. The exact physiological role of this extended vascular system, together with the adaptations and selective pressure associated with its evolutionary characterization, have generally been ignored. |
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Other | 8 | 13% |
Student > Postgraduate | 6 | 10% |
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Other | 9 | 14% |
Unknown | 12 | 19% |
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Neuroscience | 2 | 3% |
Other | 11 | 17% |
Unknown | 15 | 24% |